Alerts

AI-Generated Videos (Deepfake) Promoting Fake Investments and Drugs

Background

The Cyber Security Authority (CSA) has observed a disturbing rise in the circulation of deepfake or Artificial Intelligence (AI)-generated videos featuring publicly exposed persons, including the President, Ministers of State, Members of Parliament, Government Appointees, Media Houses, and Media Personalities.The videos falsely portray these individuals/institutions endorsing fake investment schemes, fraudulent financial platforms, or unapproved medical products and cures, including diabetic and weight-loss drugs.

Modus Operandi

  • The threat actors leverage AI technology to create convincing audio and video that mimic the appearance and voice of prominent individuals.
  • The fake videos are widely circulated on social media, especially Facebook.
  • Threat actors promise unrealistic or guaranteed high returns on investments that are entirely fake. Victims are often pressured to transfer money into non-existent ventures.
  • The fake videos also advertise "miracle cures" or unapproved medications, often with dangerous health implications, or aim to steal personal and financial information.
  • Unsuspecting victims are eventually defrauded through advance fee scams, fake product purchases, or investment traps.

Recommendation

  • Look out for deep fake red flags such as mismatched lip movements with the audio, unnatural eye movements or blinking, a robotic or overly polished voice that does not sound quite right and unusual lighting, shadows, or background inconsistencies.
  • Do not trust promotional videos that claim to feature national leaders or officials without verifying from official sources
  • Never send money or personal information in response to an advertisement or message without confirming its authenticity.
  • Verify any investment or health-related claims with the necessary regulators including Bank of Ghana, Food and Drugs Authority (FDA), or other regulatory authorities.

The CSA is working closely with social media platforms, law enforcement, and relevant government institutions to identify and remove these malicious videos and hold perpetrators accountable.

Contact the Cyber Security Authority

The CSA has a 24-hour Cybersecurity/Cybercrime Incident Reporting Points of Contact (PoC) for reporting cybercrimes and for seeking guidance and assistance on online activities, Call or Text – 292, WhatsApp – 0501603111, Email – report@csa.gov.gh

Issued by Cyber Security Authority
June 30, 2025
Ref: CSA/CERT/MPA/2025-06/01